VQA & Text QA Results
MedMO-8B-Next sets a new state-of-the-art across the board, achieving the highest average scores on both medical VQA and Text QA benchmarks — surpassing strong baselines including Lingshu-7B and Fleming-VL-8B.
OMIVQA = OmniMedVQA · MedXQA = MedXpertQA · Medbullets reported as op4/op5
Medical VQA Benchmarks
Table with columns: Model, MMMU-Med, VQA-RAD (closed/all), SLAKE (closed/all), PathVQA, PMC-VQA, OmniMedVQA, MedXpertQA, Avg.| Model | MMMU-Med | VQA-RAD (closed/all) | SLAKE (closed/all) | PathVQA | PMC-VQA | OmniMedVQA | MedXpertQA | Avg. |
|---|
| Lingshu-7B | 54.0 | 77.2 / 43.0 | 82.4 / 33.2 | 41.9 | 54.2 | 82.9 | 26.9 | 55.1 |
| Fleming-VL-8B | 63.3 | 78.4 / 56.4 | 86.9 / 80.0 | 56.5 | 64.3 | 88.2 | 21.6 | 66.1 |
| MediX-R1-8B | 63.3 | 75.2/51.6 | 70.3/54.4 | 41.0 | 55.3 | 73.8 | 24.9 | 57.1 |
| MedMO-4B | 54.6 | 50.9 / 35.0 | 41.0 / 30.0 | 42.4 | 50.6 | 79.7 | 24.8 | 45.4 |
| MedMO-8B | 64.6 | 72.3 / 64.7 | 70.6 / 70.0 | 56.3 | 59.4 | 84.8 | 26.2 | 63.2 |
| MedMO-4B-Next | 58.7 | 79.7 / 59.6 | 78.0 / 74.0 | 73.3 | 75.7 | 90.6 | 27.0 | 68.5 |
| MedMO-8B-Next | 69.3 | 86.4 / 68.0 | 83.0 / 81.6 | 56.3 | 74.1 | 93.3 | 42.9 | 72.7 |
Medical Text QA Benchmarks
Table with columns: Model, MMLU-Med, PubMedQA, MedMCQA, MedQA, Medbullets (op4/op5), MedXpertQA, SGPQA, Avg.| Model | MMLU-Med | PubMedQA | MedMCQA | MedQA | Medbullets (op4/op5) | MedXpertQA | SGPQA | Avg. |
|---|
| Lingshu-7B | 69.6 | 75.8 | 56.3 | 63.5 | 62.0 / 53.8 | 16.4 | 27.5 | 53.1 |
| Fleming-VL-8B | 71.8 |
Bold = best result, underline = second-best result.
- Benchmarked on AMD MI210 GPU.
Supported Imaging Modalities
Table with columns: Domain, Modalities| Domain | Modalities |
|---|
| Radiology | X-ray, CT, MRI, Ultrasound |
| Pathology | Whole-slide imaging, Microscopy |
| Ophthalmology | Fundus photography, OCT |
| Dermatology | Clinical skin images |
| Nuclear Medicine | PET, SPECT |
🚀 Quick Start
Installation
pip install transformers torch qwen-vl-utils
Basic Usage
from transformers import Qwen3VLForConditionalGeneration, AutoProcessor
from qwen_vl_utils import process_vision_info
import torch
model = Qwen3VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
"MBZUAI/MedMO-8B-Next",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
attn_implementation="flash_attention_2",
device_map="auto",
)
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("MBZUAI/MedMO-8B-Next")
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
"image": "path/to/medical/image.png",
},
{"type": "text", "text": "What abnormalities are present in this chest X-ray?"},
],
}
]
text = processor.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
image_inputs, video_inputs = process_vision_info(messages)
inputs = processor(
text=[text],
images=image_inputs,
videos=video_inputs,
padding=True,
return_tensors="pt",
).to(model.device)
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=512)
generated_ids_trimmed = [
out_ids[len(in_ids):] for in_ids, out_ids in zip(inputs.input_ids, generated_ids)
]
output_text = processor.batch_decode(
generated_ids_trimmed, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
)
print(output_text[0])
Example: Disease Localization with Bounding Boxes
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "chest_xray.png"},
{"type": "text", "text": "Detect and localize all abnormalities in this image."},
],
}
]
Example: Radiology Report Generation
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{"type": "image", "image": "ct_scan.png"},
{"type": "text", "text": "Generate a detailed radiology report for this CT scan."},
],
}
]
📦 Model Family
Table with columns: Model, Parameters, Best For| Model | Parameters | Best For |
|---|
| MedMO-8B-Next | 8B | SOTA highest accuracy, all tasks — recommended |
| MedMO-4B-Next | 4B | 2nd SOTA, high accuracy in resource-constrained environments |
| MedMO-8B | 8B | Previous generation |
| MedMO-4B |
📄 Citation
If you use MedMO in your research, please cite our paper:
@article{deria2026medmo,
title={MedMO: Grounding and Understanding Multimodal Large Language Model for Medical Images},
author={Deria, Ankan and Kumar, Komal and Dukre, Adinath Madhavrao and Segal, Eran and Khan, Salman and Razzak, Imran},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.06965},
year={2026}
}
📜 License
This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 — see the LICENSE file for details.