Architecture
Table with columns: Property, Value| Property | Value |
|---|
| Parameters | 57,688,576 |
| Layers | 16 |
| Hidden width | 512 |
| Attention heads / KV heads | 8 / 8 |
| Head width | 64 |
| SwiGLU intermediate width | 1,408 |
| Context length | 1,024 |
| Vocabulary | 12,288-token Alpha byte-level BPE |
| Positions / normalization | RoPE (theta=10000) / RMSNorm (eps=1e-5) |
| Embeddings | Input/output weights tied |
| Export dtype | float32 |
The export is a standard LlamaForCausalLM repository: no custom code and no
trust_remote_code=True.
Use
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
model_id = "ajaxdavis/alpha-60m-base"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, dtype=torch.float32)
inputs = tokenizer("Hello", return_tensors="pt")
output = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64, do_sample=False)
print(tokenizer.decode(output[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
The tokenizer includes <|user|>, <|assistant|>, and <|end_of_text|> plus a chat template so the
base and chat exports have the same interface. Their presence does not make this base checkpoint an
instruction-following model.
Training
- Exact Alpha source:
e561f66c7a88a5294e9cb74a4fc3afd6be167d4f.
- 61,036 steps, batch 16, block 1,024: exactly 1,000,013,824 training tokens.
- AdamW:
lr=1e-3 cosine-decayed to 1e-4, 610 warmup steps, betas (0.9, 0.95),
eps=1e-8, weight decay 0.1, gradient clip 1.0.
- Full float32 training on one NVIDIA RTX 3090 through Helios Vulkan, with BDA and device-generated
commands enabled, cooperative-matrix kernels disabled, and CPU fallback forbidden.
- Median post-warmup throughput: 3,882.35 tokens/second. The sealed iteration timings total
71.7355 GPU-hours, or 15.78atthepod0.22/hour rate. That figure excludes evaluation,
checkpoint, interrupted-pod, storage, and operational overhead; energy was not independently
metered.
The native terminal checkpoint SHA-256 is
08e14fa9604bf1b46ebcd5df37933c84d2496c1d05d9e4b32ebad98792cc6049.
Data
Pretraining used the first three hash-pinned shards of
HuggingFaceFW/finepdfs_edu_50BT-dclm_30BT-fineweb_edu_20BT-shuffled,
a globally shuffled 50% FinePDFs-Edu / 30% DCLM / 20% FineWeb-Edu mixture. The upstream dataset is
released under ODC-By 1.0 and remains subject to its source and Common Crawl terms. Alpha trained on
one billion tokens from a 1.389-billion-token training split; the remainder was not repeated to reach
the target.
The model weights are released under Apache-2.0. That does not replace or relax the upstream data
licenses and terms.
Verification and frozen evaluation
The exact exported model.safetensors has SHA-256
d0aa2ccd171a7748a209921bbc8fbaf14a7fcb23a0e9cea050a8c9d47fbccbd9. Stock Transformers loaded it
as LlamaForCausalLM with 57,688,576 parameters. Against Alpha's own float32 CPU reference forward,
the export achieved 2/2 top-1 agreement, exact tokenizer parity, and maximum absolute logit difference
6.771e-05 (threshold 1e-3). Both plain-text and message-list pipeline("text-generation") cold
loads completed without custom code.
Greedy frozen evaluation used 100 chat prompts at up to 128 generated tokens and 200 closed-book QA
items at up to 64 generated tokens:
Table with columns: Metric, Base result| Metric | Base result |
|---|
| Chat structural pass | 0 / 100 |
| EOS termination | 0 / 100 |
| User-role leaks | 0 / 100 |
| Degenerate repetition loops | 99 / 100 |
| Mean / maximum 4-gram repeat rate | 0.81256 / 0.98400 |
| Closed-book exact match | 0 / 200 |
| Answer contained | 1 / 200 |
| Mean token F1 | 0.000238 |
These failures are reported because this checkpoint is a small base model, not because the suite was
optional. The frozen chat and QA inputs were finalized before flagship training and were excluded from
the training corpora by an exact 13-gram overlap audit.
Limitations
- This is a research artifact at only 58M parameters and one billion pretraining tokens. It has weak
factual recall, reasoning, long-form stability, and multilingual ability.
- It is not safety-aligned and must not be relied on for medical, legal, financial, security, or other
consequential advice.
- The upstream web mixture can contain errors, bias, personal information, unsafe content, and
copyrighted text. The model may reproduce or transform such material.
- Contexts above 1,024 tokens are unsupported even if a tokenizer API reports a larger generic limit.
- Greedy output can loop badly, as the frozen result demonstrates. Apply downstream safeguards if you
experiment with the base checkpoint.
Reproducibility
The training contract, manifests, failure-closed analyzers, RunPod bootstrap, NVIDIA parity tests, and
HF exporter are in the Alpha repository. The base training
source is e561f66; the terminal-evaluation/export tooling source is
c333bf247fbe87b85d01f3d34789b46615dd1034.