What it does
Give it a hardware idea and it returns, as one machine-readable JSON object:
- 📋 a parts list (electronics, printed parts, fasteners, with dimensions)
- 🔌 the wiring between parts, with a power budget and basic protection
- 🛠️ ordered build steps — fabrication → wiring → bring-up → assembly → testing
- 💲 costed sourcing whose line items add up
- 🎨 an appearance spec plus a ready-to-use image-generation prompt
Your app can parse, check, and build on the result directly.
Results
We test on requests the model has never seen during training. How often it produces a valid,
well-structured blueprint:
Table with columns: On held-out requests, Stock Qwen3.5-9B, Parti-Vision (free), Parti-Vision (guided)| On held-out requests | Stock Qwen3.5-9B | Parti-Vision (free) | Parti-Vision (guided) |
|---|
| Valid, well-structured blueprint | 0% | 67% | 83% |
On brand-new realistic requests, guided decoding reaches 97% valid blueprints (61% with
free decoding); the stock base model manages 0% on the same tests.
What's "guided decoding"? A standard serving option (guided_json in vLLM, "structured
outputs" in most hosted APIs) that constrains the output to your blueprint format. The model still
makes every design decision — the parts, the wiring, the steps, the costs — guided decoding just
guarantees the shape.
What's improved
- From 0 → usable. The stock base model can't produce a valid blueprint; Parti-Vision does —
67% free, 83% guided, and 97% on realistic requests with guided decoding.
- Reads sketches, renders, and short briefs — not just text. Prompt + brief + render is
strongest.
- General image understanding preserved — the visual pathway is left intact during fine-tuning.
- Answers in JSON directly — no reasoning preamble to strip.
- Cleaner than earlier iterations — no leaked reasoning, no markdown fences, no leading prose
(all regression-checked).
What you can give it
- A plain-English request — one or two sentences.
- A short document — a brief or notes, pasted into the message.
- A concept image — a hand-drawn sketch or product render, as a vision input.
Any combination works; prompt + brief + render is strongest. The model reads text + images, so
convert PDFs, LaTeX, CAD files, or spreadsheets to text or an image first.
Try it
The model answers in JSON directly — no reasoning preamble to strip.
from unsloth import FastVisionModel
REPO = "caid-technologies/parti-vision"
model, tok = FastVisionModel.from_pretrained(REPO, load_in_4bit=False)
FastVisionModel.for_inference(model)
SYSTEM_PROMPT = (
"You design maker/electronics products. Given a request, reply with one JSON object "
"describing the complete build — parts, wiring, build steps, sourcing, and appearance. "
"Output only the JSON."
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": SYSTEM_PROMPT}]},
{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": "Design a USB desk lamp with touch dimming."}]},
]
text = tok.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=False)
inputs = tok(text=text, return_tensors="pt").to("cuda")
out = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=13000, do_sample=False, repetition_penalty=1.1)
print(tok.decode(out[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
💡 Blueprints are long: keep max_new_tokens high and the repetition penalty on. To include an
image, add {"type": "image", "image": your_image} to the user content and pass images= to the
tokenizer.
🚀 Serving it for real? Use vLLM with guided_json (or your engine's structured-outputs mode)
constrained to your blueprint format — it takes valid-blueprint rates on unseen prompts from ~61%
to ~97%.
Good to know
- English prompts, maker/electronics domain. Off-topic requests still get a blueprint, not a refusal.
- Outputs are drafts, not verified engineering — roughly half have at least one design slip (a wiring
mistake, costs slightly off, a misordered step). Re-validate in your app, and review before you solder.
- Very long plans can get cut off at the token cap; contradictory or impossible requests can produce
confidently wrong blueprints.
Learn more
Citation
@misc{parti_vision_base,
title = {Parti-Vision},
author = {Caid Technologies},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/caid-technologies}}
}