Overview
Paterikon-SFT-v2 is the culmination of the Orthodox Patristic AI fine-tuning pipeline. Built on Paterikon-3B, it underwent three iterative rounds of supervised fine-tuning with active learning: the model generates responses, a judge evaluates them, and the best pairs are fed back into the next training round.
This active-loop approach produced 3,287 high-quality Q&A pairs across three iterations, progressively refining the model's theological accuracy, pastoral tone, and resistance to confabulation.
Table | |
|---|
| Base model | jayfurzy/paterikon-3b (Qwen2.5-3B CPT) |
| Training | 3-pass iterative SFT with active learning (TRL) |
| Parameters | 3.09 billion |
| Architecture | Qwen2ForCausalLM, 36 layers, 2048 hidden |
| Languages | English (primary), Russian, Greek |
| Training pairs | 3,287 (1,156 iter-1 + 1,089 iter-2 + 1,042 iter-3) |
| Training probes | 75M tokens across 3 iterations (25M per iter) |
| Frameworks | TRL 0.28.0, Transformers 4.57.6, PyTorch 2.9.1 |
| License | Apache 2.0 |
Quick Start
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
model_id = "jayfurzy/paterikon-sft-v2"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
device_map="auto",
)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": "You are an Orthodox Christian theologian, answering in the spirit of the Holy Fathers."},
{"role": "user", "content": "Explain the Orthodox understanding of theosis."},
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True)
inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=512, temperature=0.7, do_sample=True)
print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
Training Methodology
Active Learning Loop
Each iteration follows the same cycle:
- Probe: Generate responses to a diverse set of Orthodox theological questions (25M tokens)
- Judge: Score responses on theological accuracy, pastoral tone, and attribution fidelity
- Select: Filter for high-scoring Q&A pairs
- Train: SFT fine-tune on the selected pairs — producing the next iteration's model
This is repeated 3 times, with each iteration building on the improved model from the previous round.
Iteration Breakdown
Table with columns: Iteration, Generated Pairs, Training Data| Iteration | Generated Pairs | Training Data |
|---|
| Iter 1 | 1,156 | iter1_probe.jsonl (25M tokens) |
| Iter 2 | 1,089 | iter2_probe.jsonl (25M tokens) |
| Iter 3 | 1,042 | iter3_probe.jsonl (25M tokens) |
| Final | 3,287 total | SFT on iter-3 checkpoint |
Intended Use
- Orthodox theological Q&A with pastoral voice
- Spiritual guidance and counseling
- Patristic text generation and completion
- Educational tool for Orthodox Christian studies
- Church Father quote recall and attribution
- Base for further alignment (DPO/RLHF)
Limitations
- May still confabulate on specific historical dates, canons, or exact citations
- Not a substitute for a spiritual father, priest, or bishop
- Reflects synthetic data biases — primarily Russian Orthodox sources
- Temperature > 0.7 recommended for pastoral responses; > 0.8 may drift theologically
- Model is 3B parameters — limited compared to larger models for complex theological reasoning
Relationship to Other Models
Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct
└─ CPT → jayfurzy/paterikon-3b (patristic domain fluency)
├─ SFT → jayfurzy/paterikon-sft-v1 (single-pass instruction tuning)
└─ 3-pass active-loop → jayfurzy/paterikon-sft-v2 (this model)
└─ DPO planned
Citation
@misc{paterikon-sft-v2,
author = {Justin Fursov},
title = {Paterikon-SFT-v2: Three-Pass Iterative Instruction-Tuned Orthodox Patristic Language Model},
year = {2026},
publisher = {HuggingFace},
url = {https://huggingface.co/jayfurzy/paterikon-sft-v2},
}
This model was developed as part of the Orthodox Constitution Project — extracting ethical principles from the Church Fathers for AI alignment. The name "Paterikon" (πατερικόν) refers to the traditional Orthodox collections of the sayings and lives of the Desert Fathers.