Results
Table with columns: Accuracy | Accuracy |
|---|
| After SFT | 73.7% |
| After GRPO (this adapter) | 86.0% |
| Difference | +12.3 pp |
GSM8K test (n=1317), greedy decoding, single-turn, no exemplars, no self-consistency.
Training data
GSM8K train, re-expressed at level L4 by a teacher model: 6976 examples, median chain length 41 characters inside <think>.
Across the family the median chain runs from 532 characters at L1 to 16 at L5 — a 33x span. An L4 chain looks like this:
K=18*2.5;D=8*4;T=K+D->T=77
Training setup
GRPO on top of the merged level-4 SFT model.
Table | |
|---|
| Engine | trl.GRPOTrainer on stock transformers, attention sdpa |
| Reward | correctness, format, gr3 |
| Loss type | dapo |
| Generations per prompt | 8 |
| Batch | 16 x 1 accum |
| Max completion | 256 tokens |
| Learning rate | 1e-05 |
| KL coefficient (beta) |
Reward components
correctness — +/- the gold solution's step count on an answer match, so harder problems are worth more
format — the response must be one <think>...</think> block then #### <answer>
gr3 — multiplicative length rescaling of the positive combined reward, floored at 0.3 -- it scales rewards that are already positive, so it cannot reorder correct above incorrect
Engine note. Stock transformers with sdpa attention, not a fused-kernel wrapper. The fused path produced adapters whose lora_B matrices were all zero — mathematically inert despite loading without error. Every adapter in this collection was verified lora_B != 0 before publishing; 13 that failed that check were withheld.
Usage
Solve this using Level 4 (Shorthand).
Problem: {your problem}
Stacks on the SFT model, not the raw base. Trained against the merged SFT model, so loading it straight onto Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 will not reproduce the number above.
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
from peft import PeftModel
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507", torch_dtype="bfloat16", device_map="auto")
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, "ssurface/cot-dialect-qwen3-4b-instruct-sft-l4")
model = model.merge_and_unload()
model = PeftModel.from_pretrained(model, "ssurface/cot-dialect-qwen3-4b-instruct-grpo-l4")
tok = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507")
Limitations
- Trained and evaluated on math word problems only.
- Accuracy falls with problem difficulty, fastest at the compressed levels.
- Single seed unless the repo name says otherwise; differences of a couple of points are within noise (95% half-width ~2.7 pp at n=1317, ~4.4 pp at n=500).
Citation
@misc{cot-compression-dialects,
title = {Chain-of-Thought Compression Dialects},
author = {Frolov, Anatolii},
year = {2026}
}